Not a conifer garden

Influenced by visits to brilliant gardens on visits to the Pacific Northwest, I once had grand visions of developing a large portion of this garden as a conifer garden. And why not? The contrasts in color, form, and texture are marvelous, and most conifers flourish in Virginia, even if some bright colors are slightly muted in our heat and humidity. (While I have read no literature to confirm this, I theorize that the higher humidity of the southeast maintains higher nighttime temperatures, stressing plants and muting colors).

Photos from my visit to Iseli Nursery’s display garden in Boring, Oregon.

Instead, my attentions have been fractured into a variety of smaller collections, from Japanese maples (another feature of Northwest gardens) to hollies, redbuds, dogwoods, and many others far too numerous to list. I have no regrets, but yellow and blue conifers remain favorites, and while I am tempted to plant many others, I realize there are no open areas of dry ground in full sun.

Color of this Globosa blue spruce is somewhat muted as it is shaded by a wide spreading red horse chestnut.

As much of the garden fades into dormancy in November, this is the time when conifers stand out. Through the winter, I will have momentary thoughts of bulldozing sunny areas to replant with conifers, but of course, I’m quite happy with what I have. I always want more, but eventually I drift back to reality.

The yellow fernspray cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa ‘Fernspray Gold’) stands at the edge of the koi pond. A semi-dwarf form of Hinoki is in front.
A closer look at the yellow needles of the fernspray cypress.

In addition to blues and yellows, there are a number of green needled conifers in the garden, including handfuls of varying forms of Hinoki cypress, dwarf and tall growing Japanese cedars (Cryptomeria japonica), Alaskan cedar, and dwarf and larger growing Japanese pines. The garden doesn’t quite match my vision of a Northwest conifer garden, but it’s close enough to keep me happy.

A gold Hinoki cypress towers over an Oakleaf hydrangea with its peak autumn foliage color.
A yellow, dwarf Hinoki cypress grows a few inches a year in part shade.
Cryptomeria japonica ‘Sekkan sugi’ is brightly colored in the northwest, but yellow tips quickly fade to green in our summer heat.
Picea orientalis ‘Skylands’
Two Japanese Umbrella pines (Sciadopitys verticillata) are well over twenty feet in height growing in part shade while a third is much younger but growing quickly in the rear garden. While the Umbrella pine is green, its thick, whorled needles provide an interesting texture.
The variegated Chamaecyparis pisifera ‘Snow’ probably looks diseased to some.
I would not have a Leyland cypress in the garden, but here is the yellow needled variety, probably ‘Gold Rider’ behind the pendulous bald cypress ‘Falling Waters’.
‘Golden Pacific’ juniper (also called ‘All Gold’) is a useful ground cover that maintains its color through the summer.

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